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Faculty of Economics

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Brutscher, P.-B.

Payment Matters? - An Exploratory Study into the Pre-Payment Electricity Metering

CWPE1124

Abstract: In this paper we look at the role of pre-payment (in the context of prepayment metering) for household electricity consumption. Using a matching approach, we find that households paying their electricity up-front tend to consume no less electricity than households paying ex post. This is despite facing a higher tariff and higher transaction costs. In the second part of the paper, we explore to what extent this finding can be linked to an increase in payment flexibility under a pre-payment regime. Using data from the main electricity supplier in Northern Ireland (NIE Energy), we explore how people top-up their pre-payment meters and whether there is a link between people's top-up behaviour and their electricity consumption.

Keywords: Pre-payment Metering, Top-Up Behaviour, Demand Management, Pain of Paying

JEL Codes: D03 D04 D12

PDF: https://www.econ.cam.ac.uk/research-files/repec/cam/pdf/cwpe1124.pdf

EPRG Paper Link: 1108

Open Access Link: https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.979